|
|
Abnormal Activity Detection Based on Dense Trajectory Alignment and Motion Influence Descriptor in Crowded Scenes |
YANG Xingming, HU Jun |
School of Computer Science and Information Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230601 |
|
|
Abstract Aiming at the defects of existing anomaly activity detection algorithms in terms of target tracking and description in crowded scenes, an algorithm based on dense trajectory alignment and motion influence descriptor is proposed to capture the key information of motion of video objects. Firstly, dense trajectory guarantees a valid proposal of video motion object. Then, the dense trajectory-aligned motion influence descriptor is extracted along the trajectory direction. Finally, an overall framework is developed to detect both global and local abnormal activities accurately. Experiments on UCSD public dataset prove that the proposed method outperforms other methods.
|
Received: 31 January 2018
|
|
Corresponding Authors:
YANG Xingming, Ph.D. candidate, associate professor. His research interests include computer control, internet of things, image processing and machine learning.
|
About author:: HU Jun, master student. His research interests include image processing and machine learning. |
|
|
|
[1] 黄凯奇,陈晓棠,康运锋,等.智能视频监控技术综述.计算机学报, 2015, 38(6): 1093-1118. (HUANG K Q, CHEN X T, KANG Y F, et al. Intelligent Visual Surveillance: A Review. Chinese Journal of Computers, 2015, 38(6):1093-1118.) [2] LAXHAMMAR R, FALKMAN G. Sequential Conformal Anomaly Detection in Trajectories Based on Hausdorff Distance[C/OL]. [2017-12-25]. http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=5977571. [3] LAXHAMMAR R, FALKMAN G. Online Learning and Sequential Anomaly Detection in Trajectories. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 2013, 36(6): 1158-1173. [4] SUN J, MU Y D, YAN S C, et al. Activity Recognition Using Dense Long-Duration Trajectories//Proc of the IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo. Washington, USA: IEEE, 2010: 322-327. [5] MATIKAINEN P, HEBERT M, SUKTHANKAR R. Trajectons: Action Recognition through the Motion Analysis of Tracked Features//Proc of the IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision. Washington, USA: IEEE, 2009: 514-521. [6] MESSING R, PAL C, KAUTZ H. Activity Recognition Using the Velocity Histories of Tracked Keypoints//Proc of the IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision. Washington, USA: IEEE, 2010: 104-111. [7] SUN J, WU X, YAN S C, et al. Hierarchical Spatio-Temporal Context Modeling for Action Recognition//Proc of the IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition. Washington, USA: IEEE, 2009: 2004-2011. [8] WANG H, KLASER A, SCHMID C, et al. Dense Trajectories and Motion Boundary Descriptors for Action Recognition. International Journal of Computer Vision, 2013, 103(1): 60-79. [9] IHADDADENE N, DJERABA C. Real-Time Crowd Motion Analysis//Proc of the 19th International Conference on Pattern Recognition. Washington, USA: IEEE, 2008. DOI: 10.1109/ICPR.2008.4761041. [10] WANG S, MIAO Z J. Anomaly Detection in Crowd Scene//Proc of the 10th IEEE International Conference on Signal Processing. Washington, USA: IEEE, 2010: 1220-1223. [11] WANG S, MIAO Z J. Anomaly Detection in Crowd Scene Using Historical Information//Proc of the International Symposium on Intelligent Signal Processing and Communication Systems. Wa-shington, USA: IEEE, 2010. DOI: 10.1109/ISPACS.2010.5704770. [12] MANCAS M, RICHE N, LEROY J, et al. Abnormal Motion Selection in Crowds Using Bottom-up Saliency//Proc of the 18th IEEE International Conference on Image Processing. Washington, USA: IEEE, 2011: 229-232. [13] CHEN D Y, HUANG P C. Motion-Based Unusual Event Detection in Human Crowds. Journal of Visual Communication and Image Re- presentation, 2011, 22(2): 178-186. [14] WU S D, MOORE B E, SHAH M. Chaotic Invariants of Lagran-gian Particle Trajectories for Anomaly Detection in Crowded Scenes//Proc of the IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition. Washington, USA: IEEE, 2010: 2054-2060. [15] MEHRAN R, OYAMA A, SHAH M. Abnormal Crowd Behavior Detection Using Social Force Model//Proc of the IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition. Washington, USA: IEEE, 2009: 935-942. [16] ADAM A, RIVLIN E, SHIMSHONI I, et al. Robust Real-Time Unusual Event Detection Using Multiple Fixed-Location Monitors. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 2008, 30(3): 555-560. [17] LEE D G, SUK H I, PARK S K, et al. Motion Influence Map for Unusual Human Activity Detection and Localization in Crowded Scenes. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology, 2015, 25(10): 1612-1623. [18] LI W X, MAHADEVAN V, VASCONCELOS N. Anomaly Detection and Localization in Crowded Scenes. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 2013, 36(1): 18-32. [19] XU D, YAN Y, RICCI E, et al. Detecting Anomalous Events in Videos by Learning Deep Representations of Appearance and Mo-tion. Computer Vision and Image Understanding, 2016, 156: 117-127. [20] KALTSA V, BRIASSOULI A, KOMPATSIARIS I, et al. Swarm Intelligence for Detecting Interesting Events in Crowded Environments. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 2015, 24(7): 2153-2166. [21] ZHOU S F, SHEN W, ZENG D, et al. Spatial-Temporal Convolutional Neural Networks for Anomaly Detection and Localization in Crowded Scenes. Signal Processing: Image Communication, 2016, 47: 358-368. |
|
|
|